The trade relationship between these two economic powerhouses continues to be one of the largest and most dynamic in the world. According to the latest data from the US Census Bureau, the total trade volume between China and the US reached approximately $575 billion in 2023, reflecting a slight dip from previous years but still underscoring the strength of bilateral commerce. Thus, freight shipping from China to the USA remains one of the most in-demand services in global logistics.

Ocean freight continues to dominate this trade lane, accounting for nearly 70% of all American imports from China. Its cost-efficiency and capacity make it the preferred mode for bulk shipments. Air freight, while representing a smaller share—around 4%—remains essential for high-value, time-sensitive goods. Though significantly faster, air shipping is typically reserved for products where speed justifies the higher price.

Key Products and Shipping Trends

According to the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR), electronics alone made up over 28% of total US imports from China in 2023, highlighting the ongoing demand for consumer tech and components.

Imports from China to the US

China remains a leading supplier of a wide range of goods to the US market. The most commonly imported categories include:

• Electronics and electrical components
• Industrial machinery and mechanical appliances
• Furniture, mattresses, and lighting
• Toys, games, and sporting equipment
• Footwear and textiles

Exports from the USA to China

The United States exports to China totalled over $150 billion in 2023, with the following categories leading the way:

• Agricultural products such as soybeans, corn, and meat
• Aerospace and aviation equipment
• Automobiles and vehicle parts
• Medical devices, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals

Despite global trade challenges and shifting geopolitical dynamics, the US-China trade route remains a cornerstone of international logistics. At Agora Freight, we help businesses navigate this complex corridor with smart, efficient, and transparent freight solutions — whether by sea, air, or multimodal transport.

For businesses optimizing logistics between China and the United States, knowing the key maritime hubs is essential. Here are the main gateways along this route:

• Shanghai (CNSHA): offers extensive connections to major ports in the United States, including Los Angeles, Long Beach, New York and US Gulf ports. Its advanced infrastructure, customs clearance, and warehousing services make it a strong origin point for transpacific freight.
• Shenzhen (CNSZX): provides access to key West Coast ports, such as Los Angeles and Oakland as well as New York and the US Gulf ports. This port is known for its vessel turnaround times and efficient handling of goods, making it particularly advantageous for companies needing timely deliveries in sea shipping from China to the USA.
• Ningbo-Zhoushan (CNNGB): Known for deep-water access and streamlined operations, this hub connects seamlessly to West Coast ports like Los Angeles and Seattle. Flexible FCL and LCL options available.
• Qingdao (CNTAO): Serving as a gateway to the Midwest and East Coast of the United States, the Port of Qingdao offers connections to ports like New York and Norfolk. Its robust logistics network supports both import and export operations, making it an essential link for companies engaged in international trade.
• Moreover, the Port of Los Angeles and the Port of Long Beach, being two of the busiest ports in the US, handle a significant percentage of ocean shipping from China to the US. In 2022 alone, Los Angeles processed over 9.3 million TEUs, underlining its role in global trade.

When deciding between FCL and LCL, businesses should consider the volume of goods, overall expenses, and required delivery schedules. FCL is well-suited for larger loads, where using an entire container offers better value. On the other hand, LCL works best for smaller loads, enabling companies to lower costs by sharing space with others.

Several major sea lines and airlines operate between China and the United States, providing reliable cargo transportation services. Some notable sea lines include Maersk, COSCO Shipping, Evergreen Line, and CMA CGM. These companies offer extensive routes and frequent sailings, ensuring efficient delivery.

It’s vital that the use of ocean freight often translates into lower carbon emissions compared to air freight, making it a more sustainable choice for those concerned with environmental impact.

Understanding these key ports and shipping options should help companies streamline their supply chain and ensure efficient transportation from China to the US.

Selecting the best freight forwarder can significantly impact your shipping experience. A proficient shipping agent will offer tailored solutions, handling everything from documentation to customs clearance, ensuring a smooth transit process.

Key considerations when choosing a freight forwarder include:

• Experience and Expertise: Look for a freight forwarder with a proven track record in international shipping. Their knowledge of regulations and best practices streamlines the entire process.
• Comprehensive Services: A full-service freight forwarder should offer a range of logistics services, including warehousing, insurance, and tracking options.
• Budget-friendly: Compare quotes and services from different shipping agents. The best shipping agent from China to US will provide transparent pricing with no hidden fees, helping you manage your logistics budget effectively.
• Customer Support: Reliable customer service is essential. Choose a freight forwarder in China to the USA that provides timely updates and is responsive to your inquiries, ensuring you’re never left in the dark about your bookings

By partnering with a dedicated freight forwarder, businesses can enhance their supply chain efficiency, minimize delays, and ensure their products reach the market on time. Whether you’re shipping large quantities or smaller, time-sensitive items, picking the right logistics partner is vital for success.

When considering logistics, one of the most common questions is ocean and air freight time. The shipping duration varies significantly based on the method of transportation, the ports involved, and specific logistics arrangements. Here’s a breakdown of typical shipping times for different methods, using specific Ports of Loading (POL) and Ports of Discharge (POD) as examples:

Shipping by Sea Time

For businesses opting for sea freight, one of the most financially viable solutions, the question often arises: how long does sea freight take? Generally, you should expect:

• FCL:
• • Shanghai (POL) to Los Angeles (POD): Approximately 15 to 20 days.
  • Ningbo (POL) to New York (POD): Approximately 25 to 30 days.
• LCL:
• • The ocean freight time from China to the USA is similar but may extend slightly due to consolidation processes, typically ranging from 20 to 35 days depending on the route.

Many companies frequently ask, how long does it take to get your goods from China to the US? For example:

• Shenzhen (POL) to Seattle (POD): Approximately 20 to 25 days.
• Qingdao (POL) to Norfolk (POD): Approximately 30 to 35 days.

Shipping by Air Time

For urgent shipments, many companies consider air freight. A common inquiry is how long does it take to fly from China to the US? The answer is straightforward. Typically, air freight takes around 12 to 16 hours for a direct flight. However, when considering the entire logistics process, including customs clearance and handling, businesses should plan for a total of about 2 to 5 days from departure to delivery.

For instance:

• Shanghai (POL) to Los Angeles (POD): About 3 days total, including handling and customs.
• Beijing (POL) to New York (POD): Approximately 4 days total.

Understanding these timelines can significantly impact your supply chain planning. Whether you’re shipping from Shenzhen or another major city, knowing shipping time will help you make informed decisions and ensure timely delivery to your customers.

If you are looking for one of the best freight forwarders from China to the USA, Agora Freight offers reliable and efficient solutions tailored to your shipping needs. Our experienced team can help you navigate logistics and ensure your cargo arrives on time.

Shipping from China to the US transit time and price (May 2025)